Precision Pathology Instruments

Every Diagnosis Starts With a Perfect Section

Explore the technology inside our tissue processing systems.

01 — Sectioning3 µm standard

The Blade-to-Block Interface Where Diagnosis Is Won or Lost

Every artifact in a pathology report — compression, chatter, thickness variation — originates at the cutting edge. Specimen's rotary microtome chassis is machined from a single billet of 316L stainless steel, eliminating the resonance nodes that cause ribbon irregularities in cast-frame competitors.

316L stainless chassis1–60 µm rangePatented anti-chatter geometry

Microtome Specifications — SM-7 Series

Section Thickness Range0.5 – 60 µm
Fine Feed Resolution0.1 µm increments
Coarse Advance Speed120 mm/s max
Chuck Repeatability±0.1 µm
Blade Clearance Angle3° – 15° adjustable
Specimen Head Travel60 mm vertical
Frame Material316L Stainless Steel (billet)
Vibration DampingPneumatic isolation base

Cross-Section Diagram — Blade-Block Interface

Hover hotspots to inspect
Microtome blade advancing through paraffin-embedded tissue block showing the blade-to-block interface with cross-sectional detail

Tungsten-carbide blade edge

3 µm clearance angle

Specimen chuck clamp

±0.1 µm repeatability

Paraffin ribbon output

1–60 µm section range

Coarse advance mechanism

1 µm fine feed resolution

Blade Advance Sequence

3 µm advance

Sectioning Sequence — What Happens in 0.3 Seconds

  1. 01
    Specimen advanceMotorized coarse feed positions block face 3 µm below blade plane.
  2. 02
    Blade engagementTungsten-carbide edge contacts paraffin at 3° clearance angle, shearing cleanly without compression.
  3. 03
    Ribbon formationSection exits blade face and adheres to previous section via paraffin surface tension — forming a continuous ribbon.
  4. 04
    Anti-chatter dampeningPneumatic isolation base absorbs resonance; chassis geometry prevents harmonic feedback into the cutting plane.

See the full sectioning quality data

The Sectioning Quality Guide includes 14 pages of ribbon photography, artifact taxonomy, and blade-selection charts for every tissue type.

Download Free Guide
02 — Processing12-station carousel

Reagent Carousel Engineering That Eliminates Carry-Over

Specimen's TP-12 tissue processor runs a 12-station reagent carousel with individual station sensors. Each bath is monitored for temperature (±0.5°C), reagent level, and contamination index — displayed on a 10.1" capacitive touchscreen. When xylene carry-over into paraffin exceeds 0.3%, the system flags the station before the next cassette run.

12

stations

Independent temp control

±0.5°C

accuracy

Per-bath temperature

0.3%

threshold

Xylene carry-over alert

300

cassettes

Per 12-hour overnight run

IQOQ documentation included21 CFR Part 11 compliant logging

TP-12 Reagent Station Map — Live Sequence

TP-12

12

STATIONS

Carousel completes one cycle per 30-minute protocol step

Specimen Journey — Grossing to Embedding

Grossing

Fixation

70% EtOH

95% EtOH

100% EtOH

Xylene

Paraffin

Embedding

03 — StainingH&E + IHC ready
Hematoxylin and eosin stained tissue section viewed under microscope showing cellular detail in violet and pink tones

H&E section at 40× — 3 µm thickness, SM-7 microtome

Section Thickness Determines Stain Intensity. We Hold 3 µm.

Stain intensity in H&E and IHC protocols is directly proportional to section thickness. A 5 µm section where a 3 µm was ordered produces over-stained nuclei that obscure Ki-67 scoring. Specimen's SM-7 holds 3 µm ±0.2 µm across a full 60-cassette run — verified by laser profilometry at the factory.

H&E (Hematoxylin & Eosin)Optimized
PAS (Periodic Acid-Schiff)Verified
IHC (Immunohistochemistry)Optimized
Masson TrichromeVerified
GiemsaVerified
FISH/ISH protocolsCompatible
Download Staining Protocol Guide
04 — Cryotomy−20°C to −35°C

Intraoperative Diagnosis in Under 8 Minutes, Consistently

Frozen section turnaround time is not just a convenience metric — it determines how long a patient remains under general anesthesia. Specimen's CS-3 cryostat reaches −35°C in 12 minutes from ambient, maintains ±0.5°C cabinet uniformity, and produces artifact-free sections from fresh surgical specimens without pre-cooling.

12 min

To operating temp from ambient

±0.5°C

Cabinet temperature uniformity

8 min

Biopsy-to-report turnaround

−35°C

Minimum cabinet temperature

  • UV-C decontamination cycle between specimens — 90-second automated protocol
  • Anti-ice blade warming strip — eliminates freeze artifact at tissue-blade interface
  • Motorized specimen disc with 6-position capacity for concurrent biopsy processing
  • Integrated defrost cycle with specimen protection lock-out
Cryostat instrument cabinet in clinical pathology laboratory showing temperature controls and specimen compartment

Intraoperative Frozen Section — 8-Minute Protocol

  1. 0:00Specimen received from OR
  2. 0:30Grossing and orientation
  3. 1:30OCT embedding, cryo chuck mount
  4. 2:30First sections cut at 5 µm
  5. 4:00Rapid H&E (60-second protocol)
  6. 6:00Slide coverslipped and reviewed
  7. 7:45Pathologist report to surgeon
05 — Workflow IntegrationLIS / LIMS compatible

Every Instrument Speaks Your LIS Protocol

Specimen instruments ship with HL7 v2.5 and FHIR R4 integration modules pre-installed. The SM-7, TP-12, and CS-3 each expose a RESTful API for programmatic control, allowing your LIS to trigger processing runs, query instrument status, and pull QC logs without manual data entry.

Bidirectional LIS Interface

HL7 + FHIR

HL7 v2.5 and FHIR R4 — accession numbers flow from LIS to instrument; run data flows back automatically.

REST API Access

REST API

Full instrument control and status query via documented REST endpoints. Python and R SDK available.

QC Log Automation

ISO 15189

Every run generates a tamper-evident QC log in PDF/A format, automatically filed to your document management system.

Multi-Site Dashboard

Multi-site

Reference laboratories operating 3+ sites view all instrument status, reagent levels, and throughput from a single web dashboard.

Throughput Comparison — Specimen vs. Industry Average

Cassettes / 12-hr run
Industry: 210Specimen: 300
Frozen section TAT (min)
Industry: 14Specimen: 8
Section thickness CV (%)
Industry: 1.8Specimen: 0.4
Instrument uptime (%)
Industry: 96.1Specimen: 99.2

SM-7

Rotary Microtome

TP-12

Tissue Processor

CS-3

Cryostat

Compatible LIS / LIMS Platforms

Sunquest LISCoPath PlusPowerPathMEDITECHEpic BeakerCerner PathNetLabWare LIMSSoftLabOrchard HarvestRoper LIMSSunquest LISCoPath PlusPowerPathMEDITECHEpic BeakerCerner PathNetLabWare LIMSSoftLabOrchard HarvestRoper LIMS
Trusted by Pathology Labs
Mayo ClinicJohns Hopkins PathologyUCSF Medical CenterMass General HospitalCleveland ClinicQuest DiagnosticsLabCorpNorthwell HealthNYU LangoneStanford MedicineMayo ClinicJohns Hopkins PathologyUCSF Medical CenterMass General HospitalCleveland ClinicQuest DiagnosticsLabCorpNorthwell HealthNYU LangoneStanford Medicine
Lab Director
"We replaced two aging Leica microtomes with the SM-7 last quarter. Ribbon consistency improved immediately — our histotechs noticed within the first block. The 3 µm hold across a full cassette run is exactly what the spec sheet claims."

Dr. Patricia Holloway

Laboratory Director

Northwell Health Pathology

Histotech
"The TP-12's xylene carry-over alert has already caught two reagent contamination events we would have missed. That's two patient cases that didn't have to be re-processed. That's the ROI conversation I needed for my department head."

Marcus Okonkwo, HT(ASCP)

Chief Histotechnologist

Cleveland Clinic Main Campus

Procurement
"Comparing throughput specs across seven vendors took three weeks. Specimen was the only manufacturer that provided laser profilometry certificates for section thickness verification. That level of documentation closes procurement reviews faster."

Sandra Fitzpatrick

Capital Equipment Procurement

Quest Diagnostics — Northeast Region

The Sectioning Quality Guide — 14 Pages of Internal Engineering

What's inside the guide competitors don't publish:

  • Ribbon photography at 1, 3, 5, and 10 µm — same tissue block, same staining protocol
  • Artifact taxonomy: chatter, compression, venetian blind, score marks — causes and fixes
  • Blade selection matrix for 23 tissue types (bone, brain, breast, GI, skin…)
  • Section thickness CV comparison: SM-7 vs. four competitor models (laser profilometry data)
  • Paraffin formulation guide for optimal ribbon formation at each section thickness

Also available: Blade Sample Kit

Request a physical kit with 5 blade types, 3 paraffin samples, and a 10-slide comparison set — shipped to your lab within 5 business days.

Request a Blade Sample Kit

Download Free — No Sales Call

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14-page PDF · Immediate delivery · No sales follow-up

4,200+

Instruments in active clinical use

99.2%

Instrument uptime (12-month rolling avg)

3 µm

Guaranteed section thickness accuracy

8 min

Frozen section turnaround, CS-3 cryostat